What is the holding speed at or below 6,000' MSL?

The holding speed at or below 6,000 feet MSL is indeed 200 knots. This standard is established by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations. For turbulent air, the maximum holding speed is lower to ensure safer operations and to improve the stability of the aircraft while in a holding pattern.

At altitudes below 6,000 feet, this speed helps to maintain a controlled environment for both the aircraft and any surrounding traffic. The regulation specifies that at this altitude, a holding pattern should be executed with consideration for the lower speed to promote safety and effective management of airspace.

Other speeds mentioned, like 230 knots, 265 knots, and 180 knots, pertain to different operational conditions or altitudes. For instance, the 230 knots and 265 knots speeds are applicable at higher altitudes, while the 180 knots is a speed for holding at altitudes below 6,000 feet in certain conditions, but it is not the standard holding speed. Understanding these regulations is crucial for pilots and anyone involved in air traffic management to ensure compliance and enhance safety.