What is the Minimum Decision Altitude (MDA) for a LOC approach?

The Minimum Decision Altitude (MDA) for a Localizer (LOC) approach typically ranges from 300 to 500 feet above the runway elevation. This altitude is specified for instruments using this approach type to ensure that pilots have enough time to assess their environment and make a decision to either continue the approach or execute a missed approach procedure. The MDA is crucial for maintaining safety as it aids in navigating towards the runway while remaining clear of obstacles in the surrounding area.

Understanding the specific MDA range for diverse approach types is essential for pilots to effectively plan their descent and approach, ensuring compliance with regulatory standards and safe landing procedures.