What regulation governs takeoff and landing criteria in IFR for pilots?

The regulation that governs takeoff and landing criteria in Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) for pilots is FAR 91.175. This regulation outlines the specific requirements for departing and arriving at airports under IFR conditions, including the criteria that must be met for pilots to initiate an approach, as well as the visibility and other operational limitations necessary for safe landings. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring that pilots understand the different approach categories and applicable minimums for each, ensuring adherence to safety protocols during critical phases of flight.

Other options do address related operational standards, but they do not specifically focus on the criteria for takeoff and landing in IFR. For instance, FAR 91.205 outlines the equipment and instrument requirements for VFR and IFR flights, while FAR 91.117 discusses maximum airspeeds. FAR 91.213 pertains to the operations of aircraft without the required equipment but does not specifically address the takeoff and landing requirements under IFR. Therefore, B is the most accurate choice regarding takeoff and landing criteria in IFR for pilots.